deficit

n. 赤字、不足額

短缺

學術名詞

• 欠缺：電機工程、核能
• 虧絀：會計學
• 不足：醫學
• 短缺：醫學
• 赤字：行政學

英文釋義

1. the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required
2. a deficiency or failure in neurological or mental functioning
3. (sports) the score by which a team or individual is losing
4. an excess of liabilities over assets (usually over a certain period)